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Warning from the German Central Bank about the Potential Damage of U.S. Tariffs on the Economy

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The German Central Bank has warned that the new tariffs the United States may impose on imports could cause severe damage to the German economy. These potential economic policies, which may be adopted by the U.S. under President Donald Trump, pose a significant threat to the German economy, which relies heavily on exports.


The German Central Bank has predicted that implementing these tariffs could lead to a 1.5% decrease in economic growth by 2027 compared to previous forecasts. The bank also noted that these policies might lead to higher inflation rates, although the extent of this increase remains uncertain.

The potential tariffs on products from China and other countries are considered some of the greatest challenges facing the German economy, as the United States is Germany's most important trading partner. Therefore, the imposition of these tariffs would directly impact German exports, increasing the risks for an economy that has already experienced contraction over the past two years.

The German government and prominent economists expect that economic growth this year will be minimal due to the pressures from U.S. trade policies. Forecasts have indicated that these tariffs could cost the German economy up to 1% of its GDP.

U.S. policies have included imposing a 10% tariff on goods from several countries, including Germany, as well as a 25% tariff on aluminum and steel. Additionally, the U.S. administration is considering imposing further tariffs on products such as cars, semiconductors, and pharmaceuticals.

The German Central Bank also took into account other announced economic measures, such as tax cuts and mass deportations of migrants, which could exacerbate the challenges to the global economy. Although a decline in the value of the euro could boost the competitiveness of German companies in international markets, this would not be enough to offset the negative effects of the tariffs.

While protectionist policies might offer short-term benefits to the U.S. economy, the German Central Bank expects that these tariffs will also harm the U.S. economy, leading to higher production costs and reduced consumer purchasing power, which would result in increased inflation in the U.S.

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